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Splitting of charge between pixels

Once the cloud sizes and cloud centers are known, the final calculations are fairly common for this kind of model. The cloud is split between adjacent pixels assuming gaussian distribution of charge density in the cloud. This implies a very simple routine for evaluation of the signal amplitude in pixels adjacent to the cloud center. After that readout noise with a gaussian distribution is added to each pixel and a gain factor is introduced to adjust the amplitude of the signal to that of the paticular device that is being modeled. The last stage is an event finding routine - a procedure similar to the one used in data analysis software to determine whether the amplitude of an event is great enough to be included into an eventlist. The output of the program is a standard eventlist which is entirely compatible with numerous software tools available for the real data analysis. In Figure 4.131 are shown standard grade histograms for experimental data taken under monochromatic illumination at 4510 eV and the histograms of simulated data for the same energy. While there are some small discrepancies, all the important features of the response, such as escape and fluorescent peaks, low energy peak, low energy tail, peculiar shape of the low energy tail of the horizontaly split events, are reflected in the model, and agreement between the model and the data in general is good.

Figure 4.131: Graded histograms comparing observed data & simulation at 4510 eV Standard graded histograms comparing experimental data with simulated data. Data collected for a monochromatic source at 4510 eV. (top) Data; (bottom) Simulation


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Please address comments and questions to Dr. John Nousek ( nousek@astro.psu.edu )